Alerta sobre saúde dos bancos traz nova preocupação à Europa

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 22-02-2012-05-2008

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Os bancos espanhóis ficaram sob pressão depois que o governo anunciou que o setor precisará captar cerca de 50 bilhões de euros em reservas adicionais, para fazer frente às perdas de valor dos ativos imobiliários.

Bloomberg News

A logomarca do Banco Santander em uma agência em Windsor, no Reino Unido

O ministro da Fazenda, Luis de Guindos, disse ao “Financial Times” que é essencial para os bancos colocar seus balanços em ordem sem onerar o tesouro do país, uma indicação de que a ideia de criar uma estrutura financiada pelo governo para socorrer bancos em dificuldades não está mais em pauta. O ministério confirmou os comentários da entrevista.

Os bancos espanhóis estão arcando com enormes prejuízos provindos do setor imobiliário, que sofre com a crise imobiliária espanhola. Cerca de metade dos 338 bilhões de euros em exposição total ao setor de incorporação imobiliária, cerca de 176 bilhões de euros, é considerada “problemática” pelo Banco de Espanha.

O Caixabank SA perdeu 2,8% do valor, o Banco Santander SA caiu 2,9%, e o Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA caiu 2,5%. Os bancos menores também caíram, e índice de referência da Espanha, o IBEX-35, caiu 1,8%.

“As novas provisões são mais elevadas do que o montante que foi citado em comentários na imprensa”, disse Javier Sanchez del Val, operador do Banco Sabadell, em Madri.

Na entrevista ao “Financial Times”, De Guindos disse: “Na grande maioria dos casos, [os bancos espanhóis] podem fornecer [as provisões] sozinhos, a partir dos seus lucros (…) e isso poderia ser feito não em um ano, mas ao longo de vários anos.”

Analistas do banco BPI disseram que a possibilidade de os bancos espanhóis reservarem provisões adicionais ao longo de vários anos era positiva para os bancos, já que isso iria diluir o impacto sobre os lucros. “Embora prejudique a lucratividade dos bancos no médio prazo, a medida provavelmente evitaria um impacto negativo sobre o Nível 1 de capital básico no curto prazo para a maioria dos bancos”, disseram eles.

As preocupações sobre a saúde dos bancos da Europa provocaram uma venda em massa de ações dos maior credores da região na quinta-feira, aumentando os temores ligados à crise de dívida da zona do euro.

Os bancos italianos lideraram a trajetória de queda, com o UniCredit SpA perdendo mais de 14% depois de ter anunciado que uma emissão de € 7,5 bilhões direitos sofreria grandes descontos.


(Colaboraram Michael Fuchs e Liam Moloney.)

© 2011 Wall Street Journal (www.wsj.com)

Lowdown on the 2012 Brit nominees

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 22-02-2012-05-2008

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From household names to newcomers, we take an affectionate (and sometimes irreverent) look at all 46 artists nominated for the 2012 Brit Awards.

Brief bio: Prolific poster boy of alternative country, who once described his music as "a Hallmark card if it was written in disappointment".

Nominated for: International male

What they say: "The caricature painted of him over the years of a difficult, moody rock star with a ferocious appetite for drugs and booze is light years away from the polite, friendly, open man sipping a cup of tea in the sunshine." [The Quietus]

What we say: We're still waiting for Ryan to form a supergroup with Bryan and Oleta. They could call it The Adams Family.

Brief bio: One-woman saviour of the British record industry, whose voice literally exploded halfway through 2011.

Nominated for: Best British female, Best British single (Someone Like You), Best British album (21)

What they say: "She can seethe, sob, rasp, swoop, lilt and belt, in ways that draw more attention to the song than to the singer." [New York Times]

What we say: She hates to turn up out of the blue, uninvited… but the Brits is certain to welcome Adele back with open arms. And a few trophies.

Brief bio: Sheffield musical prodigies, led by kitchen sink wordsmith Alex Turner. Their first album was the UK's fastest-selling debut in history until it was overtaken by Susan Boyle.

Nominated for: Best group

They say: "Being up there in the limelight is something that didn't come naturally to me at all. But now I'm doing stupid crowd participation things. I have started to enjoy that side of things." [Alex Turner, speaking to 6 Music]

What we say: Turner says he's stopped writing about "chip shops" and "taxi ranks" but his dry wit hasn't dried up. See, for example, the title track to their latest album Suck It And See: "That's not a skirt, girl, that's a sawn-off shotgun… and I can only hope you've got it aimed at me."

Brief bio: Booty-shaking, record-breaking, man-baiting, Grammy-taking, hit-creating, mother-of-one. Quite popular.

Nominated for: International female

What they say: "Such was her long-stemmed beauty, as she prowled and strutted in search of her missing skirt, that among the audience of 170,000 people there were young men who passed out standing up, their eyes wide open." [Telegraph]

What we say: According to the lyrics of 1+1, Beyonce "don't know much about algebra", but she's definitely got talent where it counts.

Brief bio: Innovative Icelandic musician, multimedia artist and noise provocateur. Her latest album, Biophilia, is available as a series of interactive iPad apps.

Nominated for: International female

She says: "How I hear music is more related to nature. It's not related to some Christian German guys, Bach and Beethoven. I don't mean that in a bad way. I totally respect Christians and Germans, it's just that I think there should be versatility." [National Geographic]

What we say: If Bjork wins for her latest album Biophilia it will, by implication, mean the first ever Brit award for featured vocalist Sir David Attenborough.

Brief bio: Consultant-turned-rapper-turned-crooner, whose austerity anthem I Need A Dollar tapped into the mood of a nation.

Nominated for: International male, International breakthrough

What they say: "He is an informed conversationalist, speaking calmly on all manner of topics, from breakdancing to Noam Chomsky." [Telegraph]

What we say: It's a good thing Aloe adopted a stage name – Egbert Nathaniel Dawkins III would be hard to engrave on a statue.

Brief bio: The Harold Pinter of dubstep, known for minimalist soundscapes punctuated by long… pauses. Not to be confused with the US tennis player.

Nominated for: Best British male

What they say: "On one hand, I don't understand this at all. On the other, it's just incredible music". [Comment on Blake's YouTube page]

What we say: Like Sudoku or a bank heist, James Blake's album is difficult but rewarding.

Brief bio: Revitalised Britpop survivors, fronted by musical polymath Damon Albarn.

Recipients of: Outstanding contribution to music

They say: "I've been to the Brits only two or three times [and] I felt slightly guilty about winning. I was worried that people would think we were spoilt brats. This time, sod it, I'm just going to lap it up I think." [Guitarist Graham Coxon, talking to The Daily Record]

What we say: Blur's outstanding contribution prize comes five years after arch-rivals Oasis took home the trophy. So that's that argument settled.

Brief bio: AKA Justin Vernon, whose moody debut For Emma, Forever Ago was famously recorded alone, in a snowbound log cabin. The self-titled follow-up won Vernon a Grammy for best new artist.

Nominated for: Best international male, international breakthrough

What they say: "Amorphous and triumphant — a haze of acoustic guitars, airy synthesizers and tumbling drums floating beneath Vernon's hallucinogenic yowl, like two stratus clouds overlapping in a dream" [Washington Post]

What we say: Bon Iver's success has led to the creation of tribute band Bon Joviver, who cover soft rock classics with Vernon's distinctively spectral harmonies.

Brief bio: Enigmatic singer-songwriter whose latest record is a concept album about snow. Her debut single, Wuthering Heights, was the first British number one to be both written and sung by a woman.

Nominated for: Best British female

She says: "I'm really looking forward to taking a break." [Huffington Post]

What we say: Glaciers move faster than Kate Bush's release schedule, so the appearance of two albums in 2011 made her Brits nomination almost a certainty.

Brief bio: Bird-like Twickenham singer with a voice like a hurricane. Her self-titled debut album was nominated for a Mercury in 2011.

Nominated for: British breakthrough act

What they say: "It almost feels like going into a trance when I sing." [Interview Magazine]

What we say: Anna Calvi wrote the bulk of her album in her parents attic – she must have had lofty ambitions [you're fired - ed].

Brief bio: South London dance duo Saul Milton (Chase) and Will Kennard (Status). Their mixture of rave, rock and ribcage-rattling bass won them a headline slot on Glastonbury's West Holts stage, where Saul celebrated his 30th birthday.

Nominated for: Best group

What they say: "Cherry-picks the chunkiest, most accessible, lowest-common-denominator features of half a dozen genres and splices them together into a Frankenstein's monster of an album, in which the modern Prometheus is lurching forward to catch the kitchen sink he's just been thrown." [Guardian]

What we say: The only British dance act with a nomination, despite a resurgence for the genre in 2011. Unlikely to win, nonetheless.

Brief bio: Chart-toppling giants of soft rock, whose latest album hit number one in more than 30 countries. Frontman Chris Martin has two main lyrical themes: "Everything is going to be OK" and "I'm very sorry".

Nominated for: Best British album (Mylo Xyloto)

What they say: "Coldplay's semi-experimental approach to arena anthems has made them one of the most commercially successful rock band of the 2000s." [Billboard]

What we say: Chris Martin says he "made up" the words Mylo Xyloto and that we, the listeners, should determine the meaning. Bet he's a nightmare at Scrabble.

Brief bio: Big-hearted poets of English suburbia. Their fifth album, Build A Rocket, Boys! was an understated, tender reaction to the success of their Mercury-winning breakthrough The Seldom Seen Kid.

Nominated for: Best group

They say: "You can't completely ignore the fact that when you've had a bit of success, people – especially financiers – are expecting more of the same, but we didn't let it change the way we wrote." [Frontman Guy Garvey, Paste Magazine]

What we say: Garvey got in trouble with his band when he drunkenly announced the title of his album on radio. Imagine what secrets he might give away after a night of free record company booze at the Brits.

Brief bio: Garrulous dance guru, whose stage name derives from the fact his initials are E.G. (Elliot Gleave). His third album, Playing In The Shadows, debuted at number one.

Nominated for: Best British single (Changed The Way You Kissed Me)

He says: "This album was aimed at getting me into arenas. And it has." [This Is London]

What we say: Hit single Stay Awake features the world's worst product endorsement deal, as Example promises to "stick around like Elastoplast".

Brief bio: Leslie Feist from Nova Scotia, purveyor of quirky, textured folk-pop. Her career received a boost when Apple chose the lighthearted single 1-2-3-4 for an iPod commercial.

Nominated for: Best international female

What they say: "Her voice shines in a downcast way, drawing just the right amount of emotion from the lyrics, never overwrought or melodramatic but potent nonetheless." [New Zealand Herald]

What we say: When Shia LeBeouf insisted on playing Feist's album on the set of Transformers 3, director Michael Bay stormed off the set. Is there any way we could book Feist's next tour around the production schedule for Transformers 4?

Brief bio: Seattle five-piece, whose rustic harmonies and flashes of psychedelia recall Fairport Convention and Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young.

Nominated for: Best international group

What they say: "Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and beards" [Spin]

What we say: Hirsuites you, sir.

Brief bio: Pale-faced musical foghorn Florence Welch and her ragtag band of minstrels. Fond of percussion. Mad as a hatstand.

Nominated for: Best British female, Best British album (Ceremonials)

She says: "I wanted to call this whole record just Violence. A violent emotion. You can feel things violently. It's a beautiful word." [USA Today]

What we say: This is the sort of music you hear just before they sacrifice you to the volcano gods.

Brief bio: Rock survivors, who rose from the ashes of Nirvana and fought their way through the ranks. One of their 2011 shows triggered volcanic tremors in New Zealand.

Nominated for: Best international group

Dave Grohl says: "It's weird when there's a kid on the bill who comes up and says, 'Your band was my first concert'. You just think, 'Oh no. I'm that guy, now? What am I, Gandalf?'" [Entertainment Weekly]

What we say: Rock and Roll isn't dead, it's just hibernating in Dave Grohl's beard.

Brief bio: LA indie pop quartet. Their background as jingle writers shines through in their supremely catchy pop hooks.

Nominated for: International breakthrough

What they say: "Foster The People make infectiously good music, don't stick to a formula and make you yearn to lie on your back in the middle of a field, feeling the hot sun streaming down on your face." [Music OMH]

What we say: The band's breakthrough hit Pumped Up Kicks is the best pop song about a high school massacre since I Don't Like Mondays.

Brief bio: Former Oasis guitarist and his furious eyebrows, now striking out with solo project Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds.

Nominated for: Best British male

He says: "It is a new sound… but only from taking things away. The excesses of Oasis, like the extra guitars, I just took 'em away. I didn't add anything." [Music Radar]

What we say: The most famous roadie the Inspiral Carpets ever had.

Brief bio: French DJ-turned-producer, whose thumping dance tracks are fronted by R&B royalty from Usher to Rihanna.

Nominated for: Best international male

What he says: "I think America was always scared of dance music. We came with a new sound, creating that bridge between the electro culture that comes from Europe and the urban culture that is more American – it's such magic." [Idolator]

What we say: Would you recognise David Guetta if he fell out of a hammock labelled "this is David Guetta's hammock"?

Brief bio: The only person to have won the Mercury Prize twice, Polly Jean Harvey's latest album narrates the grim effects of war on generations of English soldiers.

Nominated for: Best British album (Let England Shake)

She says: "It took four years of writing before I ended up with the songs on this record, and I had to discard a huge amount of material." [BBC]

What we say: In the 1990s, Radio 1 presenter Emma Freud introduced her as "PJ and Harvey". Sadly, Polly's version of Let's Get Ready To Rhumble wasn't a patch on the original.

Brief bio: Two titans of hip-hop, joining forces for a gold-plated album of rap duets. The gold-plating was literal for anyone who invested in the deluxe CD.

Nominated for: Best international group

What they say: "Just two guys sitting on a stoop, telling stories, lamenting the mistakes they've made, expressing hope that the next generation might learn something from them." [New York Times]

What we say: The rappers also go by the names Hova and Yeezy which, coincidentally, are the noises we made last time we had an asthma attack.

Brief bio: Fright-wigged pop banshee, who released the best-selling debut album of 2011.

Nominated for: Best British female, British breakthrough act, Best British single (Price Tag)

She says: "I see my music as Emotional Therapeutic Pop music that bleeds into loads of different genres." [Seventeen]

What we say: "It ain't about the cha-ching, cha-ching; Ain't about the ba-bling, ba-bling" is now the official slogan of the Eurozone.

Brief bio: Perennially popular male vocal harmony group, already hard at work on their fourth album.

Nominated for: Best British single (She Makes Me Wanna)

What they say: "They may be more popular than Simon Cowell could possibly have imagined – he turned them down twice, you know – but JLS are no musical innovators." [BBC Music]

What we say: Marvin! Oritse! Aston! JB! They tend to sing about "da club" a lot, as this is where the Honeys regularly spend the evening.

Brief bio: Respected producer, who gives life to the music of Laura Marling, Kings Of Leon, Ryan Adams and Emmylou Harris, amongst others.

Recipient of: Best British producer (awarded last week)

What they say: "He's very, very patient, and he's got a very good ear. He's the first person I go to with my songs." [Laura Marling]

What we say: A hugely talented producer, Johns learnt the trade from his father, Glyn Johns, who sat behind the mixing desk for The Eagles, The Rolling Stones and Led Zeppelin.

Brief bio: Grandiloquent rockers, based in Leicester. Claimed their fourth album Velociraptor! would change people's lives.

Nominated for: Best group

They say: "Velociraptors used to hunt in packs of four. They were the rock'n'roll band of the dinosaurs." [Guitarist Serge Pizzorno in the NME]

What we say: Oh come on, everyone knows the most rock'n'roll dinosaur is the Brachylophosaurus.

Brief bio: Country trio formed in Nashville (where else?) six years ago. A big crossover act in the US, they recently won the Grammy for best country album.

Nominated for: Best international group

The band says: "We wont just throw a fiddle on the song if it doesn't really call for it." [The Banter]

What we say: Lady A's perfect smiles are no accident – guitarist David Haywood's dad invented teeth bleaching in the 1980s.

Brief bio: Shy, subtle, retiring performer of popular song. Once attended an awards ceremony in a dress made of meat.

Nominated for: Best international female

What they say: "Excess is Gaga's riskiest musical gamble, but it's also her greatest weapon… While most 21st-Century pop stars pulverize their imperfections into an Auto-Tuned slurry, she boldly wears her audacity like a meat dress." [Spin]

What we say: Why don't people make more fuss about the meat dress?

Brief bio: Long-legged pop waif, born Victoria Louise Lott in 1991. Skipped school to get a recording contract at the age of 15 and earned her first platinum disc three years later.

Nominated for: Best British single (All About Tonight)

What they say: "Even with a newfound smokiness to her vocals, she delivers all the passion of a student singing in school assembly." [Independent]

What we say: For her new album Pixie wrote a tribute to Stevie Wonder called Stevie On The Radio, then persuaded Stevie Wonder to play harmonica on it. How postmodern.

Brief bio: Wan, shy folk singer from Hampshire. The surprise winner of last year's best British female award, she released her haunting third album A Creature I Don't Know in September.

Nominated for: Best British female

What they say: "While she may not be a particularly revealing performer, she's an extremely commanding one" [Pitchfork]

What we say: Last year, Laura gave her Brits trophy to her mum. Another one would really help bring the room together.

Brief bio: Briefly popular chart rock band, whose career was revitalised by radio-friendly disco stomper Moves Like Jagger.

Nominated for: Best international group

They say: "Only Jagger has the moves like Jagger. But it's attainable… I don't think anyone could claim to have the moves like James Brown, or the moves like Michael Jackson, or the moves like Prince." [singer Adam Levine on NPR]

What we say: No doubt inspired by Mick Jagger's anti-establishment politics, Maroon 5 recently created their own flavour of iced tea.

Brief bio: Hawaiian-born soul star whose backing band are tighter than lycra. Co-wrote Cee-Lo's Forget You and scored a trio of number ones with solo singles Just The Way You Are, Grenade and The Lazy Song.

Nominated for: Best international male

What they say: "His skill is an ease with both old‑fashioned songcraft and hip‑hop swagger." [Guardian]

What we say: Fans of genetic improbability will be pleased to know that Bruno recently tweeted "I'm pretty sure I'm pregnant".

Brief bio: A choir of (you guessed it) Military Wives, put together for a TV show. Their love song, Wherever You Are, sold 631,000 copies and was the 2011 Christmas Number One.

Nominated for: Best British single (Wherever You Are)

They say: "I can't believe that I can actually sit here on Christmas Day and say I've got a single out that is number one… it feels unreal." [Choir member Emma Williams]

What we say: The best chart act the armed forces have produced since Robson and Jerome.

Brief bio: Outlandish, Trinidadian-born musician who rose to fame by upstaging the likes of Lil Wayne and Mariah Carey with guests verses on their singles.

Nominated for: International breakthrough

What they say: "One of Minaj's most endearing qualities is, despite the funny faces, the fact that she's an MC with her heart on her sleeve and a sad story to tell." [No Ripcord]

What we say: Nicki has recorded a concept album about her alter-ego Roman Zolanski. We are not making this stuff up.

Brief bio: Armed with a guitar and tender vocals, Morrison tackled the death of his father on third album The Awakening, which quietly charted at number one last autumn.

Nominated for: Best British male

He says: "I'd love to do a side-project where I'm not James Morrison, I just put a vocal on a fat beat or something." [Female First]

What we say: A deserving nominee, given his cross-generational appeal, but Morrisson remains as popular and edgy as a facecloth.

Brief bio: Perma-grinning X Factor nice guy who scored two number one singles in 2011. Your mum likes him.

Nominated for: Best British single (Heart Skips A Beat)

He says: "That's probably the best thing about being famous… you are able to help and support other people and make a difference." [The Banter]

What we say: Cliff Richard for the 21st Century.

Brief bio: X-Factor endorsed boy band. Average age 18-and-a-half.

Nominated for: Best British single (What Makes You Beautiful)

What they say: "Aimed solidly at teenage girls (and boys) who are waiting for somebody to be secretly in love with them, What Makes You Beautiful is so unthreatening it might have to think twice about holding hands." [NME]

What we say: One Direction have fans who call themselves The Directionettes. They throw carrots at the band when they play live. Carrots.

Brief bio: Kermit-voiced rapper, born in Hackney. Formerly known as Stephen Manderson, he has transcended his past as an "angry youth" to become one of the UK's most successful hip-hop artists.

Nominated for: Best British male

What they say: "It's easy to understand the appeal of Professor Green, the gobby class clown who's always disrupting lessons with a crude comment. Problem is, he could really do with some fresher jokes." [NME]

What we say: In his number one single Read All About It, Professor Green confesses: "I write songs I can't listen to." Don't be so hard on yourself, son, they're not that bad.

Brief bio: Cartoonishly pretty, enigmatic femme fatale with a line in alluring noir pop. Despite the success of her debut single Video Games, she is plagued by accusations of inauthenticity by critics incensed that she (gasp) changed her name.

Nominated for: International breakthrough

She says: "I love to sing and I really love to write, but in terms of being onstage, I'm not that comfortable." [GQ]

What we say: Basically a musical incarnation of The Great Gatsby's Daisy Buchanan.

Brief bio: Bajan pop princess with an astonishing work rate. Rihanna has released six albums in seven years, and played 10 dates at the O2 arena in 2011.

Nominated for: Best international female

What they say: "I wish no ill will against Rihanna and her friends. Perhaps they could acquaint themselves with a greater God." [Northern Irish farmer and local councillor Alan Graham, who put an end to the singer's raunchy video shoot on his land last October]

What we say: Needs no introduction. A mainstay of the Brits and a phenomenally successful artist. She won this prize last year, and could easily do it again in 2012.

Brief bio: Former medical student with a knack for writing catchy, classy R&B hooks. A stellar 2011 saw her reach number one with Professor Green before launching her solo career with top 10 hit Heaven.

Nominated for: British breakthrough act

Recipient of: Critics' Choice award

She says: "If the sun is out, the songs I write are usually rubbish. The best songs come around 2am for me." [Orange Music]

What we say: Aberdeen's other best known exports are Annie Lennox and granite. Sande models her career on one and her hair on the other.

Brief bio: A little bit jazz, a little bit hip-hop, Ed Sheeran is a songwriting prodigy who built his fan base organically through extensive touring. Result: 791,000 albums sold in 2011.

Nominated for: Best British male, British breakthrough act, best British single (A Team), best British album (+)

What they say: "The incessant melodrama can grate, but Sheeran's voice, alternating between soulful huskiness and stuttering sing-speak, is a treat." [Telegraph]

What we say: Ed's fans are like putty in his hands. Hormonal teenage putty.

Brief bio: Wily rock quartet and saviours-du-jour of British guitar music, who mix blistering garage rock with brooding odes to Post Break-Up Sex.

Nominated for: British breakthrough act

What they say: "Guitarist Freddie Cowan is so toffee-nosed he's 14th in line to the throne and gets carried to gigs on a sedan chair." [NME]

What we say: The Vaccines played more than 50 festival dates in 2011 and are slowly turning into falafel.

Brief bio: Five boys next door with a chart-friendly line in ravepop. Vaguely more "rough" than JLS or One Direction, The Wanted have scored two Top 10 albums in as many years.

Nominated for: Best British single (Glad You Came)

They say: "We have to remember that as well as the horny mums who like us, we're writing to girls too, so we don't want to go too overboard." [Jay McGuiness, speaking to Digital Spy]

What we say: They may be heart-throbs but "I decided you look well on me" is the most clunky, unromantic lyric of the year.

© 2011 BBC News (www.bbc.co.uk)

Sandstorm forces UAE residents to stay indoors

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 21-02-2012-05-2008

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Dubai: UAE residents were forced to stay indoors on Friday as strong winds kicked up sandstorms, reduced visibility and made the sea rough.

The weather will continue to be overcast on Saturday and is expected to change only by Monday when it will be partly cloudy and cooler, according to the weather bureau.

“The weather is changing,” said a forecaster as the temperature starts to climb, slowly leading up to summer. The maximum will hover around 34 degree Celsius and night time temperature around 22 degree Celsius.

 The sandstorm obliterated many of Dubai’s landmarks and pedestrians had to cover their face and mouth as the near gale-force winds whipped by dust ref. Motorists switched on their headlights at noon on Friday as visibility dropped to less than 500 metres at areas in the open.

Article continues below

© 2011 Gulf News (www.gulfnews.com)

FBI in US Capitol ‘terror’ arrest

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 21-02-2012-05-2008

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A man has been arrested near the US Capitol building as part of an anti-terror investigation, US officials say.

Amine El Khalifi, 29, is said to be an illegal immigrant originally from Morocco.

Officials said the man thought he was heading to carry out a suicide attack on the Washington DC building, home to the US Congress.

He was "closely and carefully monitored" for weeks, according to the FBI and US Capitol police.

Authorities say the public was never in any danger.

Mr Khalifi allegedly thought undercover FBI agents he was working with were members of the al-Qaeda network.

However, he was not believed to have any genuine connections to al-Qaeda, officials said.

Mr Khalifi made a brief court appearance and was charged with attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction against US property – a charge that carries a maximum penalty of life in prison.

A bail hearing was set for Wednesday.

The suspect was said to have overstayed a visitor visa since 1999, and was under investigation for more than a year. He was based in Alexandria, Virginia.

He carried a vest he thought was packed with explosives, reports said, but had in fact been supplied and made harmless by undercover agents. He was also carrying a gun that did not work.

"Explosives the suspect allegedly sought to use in connection with the plot had been rendered inoperable by law enforcement and posed no threat to the public," a spokesman for the US Justice Department said.

Mr Khalifi was said to have been arrested in a parking garage a few blocks from the Capitol as he made his way towards Capitol grounds. He had been under surveillance for several weeks.

According to an FBI affidavit, Mr Khalifi met other individuals at a residence in Arlington, Virginia in January 2011, at which he agreed with a statement that the "war on terrorism" was a "war on Muslims" and said the group had to be ready for war.

He considered other targets for an attack including an office building in Alexandria and a Washington restaurant, the affidavit said, before switching his sights to the Capitol.

It said he had detonated a test bomb in a quarry in West Virginia in the presence of undercover operatives last month.

He had also visited the Capitol on multiple occasions to plan the details of the alleged attack.

US law enforcement officials routinely carry out "sting" operations in an effort to stop potential terror suspects.

In one of the most recent incidents, in September 2011, 26-year-old US citizen Rezwan Ferdaus was arrested for allegedly plotting to fly explosive-packed, remote controlled planes into the Pentagon and the Capitol building.

There have been number of convictions based on stings in recent years, the BBC's Adam Brookes reports from Washington.

However, Muslim groups and civil rights groups have expressed concern at the way the FBI uses stings in counter-terrorism cases.

© 2011 BBC News (www.bbc.co.uk)

Why Europe Isn’t Growing

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 20-02-2012-05-2008

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‘Jobs and economic growth” will be the focus at today’s crisis summit in Brussels, but judging by recent meetings European leaders will address the financial symptoms rather than the causes of their economic woes. For insight into the latter, they might do well to read a report on Europe published last week by the World Bank, of all unlikely places.

The study’s lead authors, World Bank economists Indermit Gill and Martin Raiser, conclude that the Continent’s basic growth model of the last half-century is seriously amiss, and that it will take more than well-meaning summitry to fix it.

Some of the news in the report is good. Europe, despite its woes, still accounts for one-third of world GDP with only one-tenth of world population. Before the financial crisis, half of the world’s $15 trillion in trade in goods and services involved Europe. Within the Continent, the single market has created a boom in cross-border trade and investment, raising the incomes of millions of Southern and Eastern Europeans over the last few decades.

As for the bad news, the first source of trouble is the labor market. European workers aren’t nearly as productive as they ought to be, especially in the South. Labor participation is low, and those who are employed are working less than they used to. In the 1970s, the French worked the longest hours among advanced economies. By 2000, they worked a month and a half less than Americans each year.

Europe’s demographics also aren’t on the side of growth. Populations across the developed world are graying, but Europe’s low productivity growth means that its future labor shortfall will be especially acute. It doesn’t help that Europeans draw social security benefits earlier and more easily than their developed-world peers. Pension commitments will strain national budgets even if Angela Merkel gets her way on handcuffing euro-zone public debt.

Which brings Messrs. Gill and Raiser to the other serious drain on European growth. Big government, by their calculation, shaves about two percentage points off growth once public spending passes 40% of GDP. Some welfare states are better-run than others—think Sweden and Germany—but the World Bank report highlights a few important connections between the welfare state and growth.

Today, European governments spend more on social protection than the rest of the world combined, thereby entrenching powerful disincentives to work and enterprise. Social protections have also come at huge direct cost to taxpayers. Europe’s giant debts arose because of “public spending to protect societies from the rougher facets of private enterprise,” the authors write. It’s rare to hear an institution such as the World Bank that is typically sympathetic to its political bosses put the matter so clearly.

A few policy fixes suggest themselves. Labor is still not as mobile within the EU as once envisioned. Easing restrictions on immigration from outside the EU is highly controversial, but it would help Europe face its demographic and economic shortfalls. Wealthy European countries have suffered a net drain of 1.5 million highly educated people to the U.S. alone in the last few decades.

But something deeper that needs adjustment. “From North Americans,” the authors write, “Europe could learn that economic liberty and social security have to be balanced with care: nations that sacrifice too much economic freedom for social security can end up with neither, impairing both enterprise and government.”

Messrs. Gill and Raiser call Europe a “lifestyle superpower”: It attracts tourists in droves, and its residents enjoy peace and a high standard of living. But it’s not getting richer. Unless it again puts income growth ahead of income security and redistribution, the Continent will continue to decline as an economic power.

Printed in The Wall Street Journal, page 14

© 2011 Wall Street Journal (www.wsj.com)

FBI in US Capitol ‘terror’ arrest

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 20-02-2012-05-2008

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A man has been arrested near the US Capitol building as part of an anti-terror investigation, US officials say.

Amine El Khalifi, 29, is said to be an illegal immigrant originally from Morocco.

Officials said the man thought he was heading to carry out a suicide attack on the Washington DC building, home to the US Congress.

He was "closely and carefully monitored" for weeks, according to the FBI and US Capitol police.

Authorities say the public was never in any danger.

Mr Khalifi allegedly thought undercover FBI agents he was working with were members of the al-Qaeda network.

However, he was not believed to have any genuine connections to al-Qaeda, officials said.

Mr Khalifi made a brief court appearance and was charged with attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction against US property – a charge that carries a maximum penalty of life in prison.

A bail hearing was set for Wednesday.

The suspect was said to have overstayed a visitor visa since 1999, and was under investigation for more than a year. He was based in Alexandria, Virginia.

He carried a vest he thought was packed with explosives, reports said, but had in fact been supplied and made harmless by undercover agents. He was also carrying a gun that did not work.

"Explosives the suspect allegedly sought to use in connection with the plot had been rendered inoperable by law enforcement and posed no threat to the public," a spokesman for the US Justice Department said.

Mr Khalifi was said to have been arrested in a parking garage a few blocks from the Capitol as he made his way towards Capitol grounds. He had been under surveillance for several weeks.

According to an FBI affidavit, Mr Khalifi met other individuals at a residence in Arlington, Virginia in January 2011, at which he agreed with a statement that the "war on terrorism" was a "war on Muslims" and said the group had to be ready for war.

He considered other targets for an attack including an office building in Alexandria and a Washington restaurant, the affidavit said, before switching his sights to the Capitol.

It said he had detonated a test bomb in a quarry in West Virginia in the presence of undercover operatives last month.

He had also visited the Capitol on multiple occasions to plan the details of the alleged attack.

US law enforcement officials routinely carry out "sting" operations in an effort to stop potential terror suspects.

In one of the most recent incidents, in September 2011, 26-year-old US citizen Rezwan Ferdaus was arrested for allegedly plotting to fly explosive-packed, remote controlled planes into the Pentagon and the Capitol building.

There have been number of convictions based on stings in recent years, the BBC's Adam Brookes reports from Washington.

However, Muslim groups and civil rights groups have expressed concern at the way the FBI uses stings in counter-terrorism cases.

© 2011 BBC News (www.bbc.co.uk)

Cleric: Karzai sought help to mediate Afghan Taliban talks

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 19-02-2012-05-2008

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Journalist Nasir Habib contributed to this report.

On a diet of 10,000 calories a day

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 19-02-2012-05-2008

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Abu Dhabi How would you look if you ate 10,000 calories a day?

What does it take to pull a bus?


Be patient and be smart. If you train hard and you train smart, good things will happen

American Kevin Nee

Watching oversized men performing tasks that appear to require superhuman strength, one is bound to wonder what these people eat, how they train to build such incredibly large bodies and enough muscle to pull aircraft and lift trucks.

Gulf News spoke to the contenders in the World’s Strongest Man (WSM) competition taking place in Abu Dhabi this week.

Article continues below

© 2011 Gulf News (www.gulfnews.com)

‘Mobile marine reserves’ needed

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 19-02-2012-05-2008

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Mobile marine reserves are needed to protect ocean species, say scientists.

The idea that only fixed areas of ocean can be designated as no-catch zones is out-dated, and does not reflect the very dynamic behaviour of some ocean creatures, they argue.

The marine experts made their call at the AAAS meeting – a major American science festival in Vancouver, Canada.

They say the huge volumes of data from animal tracking studies demand new approaches to conservation in our seas.

"Less than 1% of the ocean is protected at this point, and these marine parks tend to be built around things that sit still like coral reefs and seamounts," explained Prof Larry Crowder from Stanford University.

"But tracking studies show that many, many organisms – fish, marine mammals, sea turtles, seabirds and sharks – respond to oceanographic features that don't have a fixed point.

"These features are fronts and eddies that may move seasonally, from summer to winter, and from year to year based on oceanographic climate changes like El Nino or the Pacific Decadal Oscillation."

The challenge now, argue Crowder and other marine scientists, is to try to build a system of marine reserves that are as dynamic as the creatures they trying to protect.

The spur for this new thinking is the avalanche of data coming from tagging projects.

All manner of creatures are being tracked over vast distances, using increasingly sophisticated devices.

Many of the innovations that have improved the performance and functionality of mobile phones are being incorporated into the latest generation of tags.

These devices not only record where the animals go, but they also return information about the ocean state.

"We can now put multiple sensors in a single tag and when you boost the battery with something like a solar assist panel, you just get this incredible opportunity to view what an animal is doing in multiple dimensions and for long periods of time," said Dr Kristin Hart, a research ecologist with the US Geological Survey, who showed the meeting some of tiniest tags now in operation.

"Size is important, particularly when you want to answer questions about juveniles or really fast-moving individuals such as tuna – you do not want to encumber the animal with something big and clunky or you will affect its behaviour."

Research has shown how species will respond to upwellings, fronts and eddies in the water, and how creatures will chase the nutrients and the food webs built in these oceanic features. Critically, though, these features may come and go, or shift their position.

Future marine reserves will need to reflect this dynamism, says Prof Crowder.

Implementing Marine Protected Areas has proved something of a struggle for conservationists, and some interests may baulk at the idea of reserves being defined by anything other than co-ordinates on a sea chart.

Prof Crowder is convinced the concept he and his peers are proposing is realistic, however.

"In addition to knowing where the animals are and how they respond to ocean features, we also know a lot more about where the fishermen are. The fishermen have very precise GPS. So I don't think it's outside the realm of possibility to get fishermen to observe where the edge of a mobile reserve is."

Jonathan.Amos-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk and follow me on Twitter

© 2011 BBC News (www.bbc.co.uk)

Aumenta a pressão sobre a News Corp.

Posted by DewRoc | Posted in Top Stories | Posted on 19-02-2012-05-2008

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A prisão, durante o fim de semana, de cinco jornalistas de alto escalão do tabloide “The Sun”, da News Corp., suspeitos de terem subornado funcionários públicos, aumentou ainda mais a crise na divisão inglesa do conglomerado americano de comunicações, pois as acusações agora vão além do jornal que originou o escândalo.

As prisões podem levar Wall Street a debater novamente se a News Corp. deve desmembrar seus negócios de jornais, dizem os analistas. Embora a News Corp. tenha começado com jornais, eles hoje desempenham um papel relativamente pequeno na empresa, que se tornou basicamente um conglomerado de cinema e televisão.

“Eu não vejo lógica em manter o negócio de jornais dentro de uma News Corp. consolidada”, disse Michael Morris, um analista da firma Davenport & Co.

A resistência do diretor-presidente Rupert Murdoch anulou qualquer perspectiva de separação no passado, disseram pessoas a par da situação.

Uma porta-voz da News Corp. não quis comentar. A News Corp. também é dona do “The Wall Street Journal”.

As revelações de práticas ilegais de reportagem no hoje extinto tabloide “News of the World” já custaram US$ 100 milhões à News Corp. com acordos judiciais e despesas de processo, além de ter forçado vários altos executivos a se demitirem.

O “The Sun” é o jornal de maior circulação entre os publicados pela News Corp., com uma circulação diária de cerca de 2,7 milhões de exemplares. Além dos cinco jornalistas, a polícia metropolitana de Londres prendeu, no sábado, um oficial de polícia, um funcionário do ministério da Defesa e um membro das Forças Armadas britânicas, sob suspeitas de corrupção. Todos foram liberados na noite de sábado após pagamento de fiança e sem terem sido indiciados.

Murdoch deve ir a Londres no final da semana para conter as especulações de que o “The Sun” pode ter o mesmo destino do “News of The World” caso mais irregularidades venham à tona. Uma pessoa a par da situação disse que Murdoch pretende assegurar aos empregados do “The Sun” que ele não tem nenhum plano de fechar o jornal.

Num email enviado sábado para seus subordinados, Tom Mockridge, diretor-presidente da News International, a divisão britânica de jornais da News Corp., disse: “Vocês precisam saber que eu recebi garantias pessoais de Rupert Murdoch sobre seu total compromisso em continuar sendo o dono e a publicar o jornal ‘The Sun’”.

O analista da RBC Capital Markets David Bank disse que o debate sobre a separação provavelmente vai esquentar, se surgir a necessidade de isentar os outros negócios da News Corp. de obrigações legais oriundas das investigações. Promotores nos Estados Unidos enviaram uma carta à News Corp. no ano passado, solicitando informação sobre possíveis pagamentos feitos pelos tabloides da empresa a policiais ingleses. A iniciativa deveu-se ao Departamento de Justiça dos EUA estar investigando se a News Corp. não teria violado a lei americana sobre práticas de corrupção no exterior. Mas especialistas jurídicos disseram que a intensidade das investigações no Reino Unido afetaria qualquer processo nos EUA.

“Se as autoridades do Reino Unido tentarem obter condenações de peso baseadas em pagamentos indevidos da News Corp. a funcionários públicos do Reino Unido, isto deve ir contra os EUA buscarem suas próprias condenações”, disse Steven Tyrrel, ex-chefe da seção de fraudes do Departamento de Justiça dos EUA e sócio da firma Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP.

Um funcionário do Departamento de Justiça não quis comentar.

Os jornalistas do “The Sun” presos no fim de semana são: o vice-editor Goeff Webster, o repórter John Kay, o correspondente Nick Parker, o editor de fotografia John Edwards e John Sturgis, um integrante da redação. Nenhum deles estava disponível para comentários.

“Estou chocado como todo mundo com as prisões de hoje, mas estou determinado a conduzir o ‘The Sun’ durante esses tempos difíceis”, disse o editor do jornal, Dominic Mohan, num comunicado no sábado.

Na semana passada, o diretor de operações Chase Carey disse que o lucro operacional dos jornais britânicos da News Corp. deve cair “US$ 150 milhões ou mais” neste ano fiscal em meio às duras condições econômicas, enquanto a divisão de jornais australianos e o negócio de marketing integrado devem ter uma queda de cerca de US$ 100 milhões cada um. Isso sugere que a contribuição total do segmento de jornais pode cair para até 11% do lucro operacional, baseado nas diretrizes da empresa para crescimento e lucro. Em comparação, o seu negócio de TV a cabo foi responsável por 55% da receita operacional, no ano fiscal de 2011.

© 2011 Wall Street Journal (www.wsj.com)